Browse Items (1079 total)

http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/files/original/94294418771bec4cda2feddac7d76535.jpg

1790-1792

The arrest of the King prompted an outpouring of sentiment against Louis. Like his grandfather, Louis XV, whose early reputation as "Louis the Well–Loved" faded by the end of his long reign, Louis XVI now became the focus for all sorts of…
http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/files/original/fd02160427b6290ce3b102ba37bf4205.jpg

1792

This image of Louis, already altered by commoner attire and a Phrygian cap, added a raised bottle. This transformation could scarcely have been anticipated even a year or two into the Revolution.
http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/files/original/101e7d4eeeb917dc2fc424740e5f9b79.jpg

Part of the revolutionary undermining of the monarchy becomes evident in this profile of Louis XVI, shown here without his wig or finery.
http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/files/original/1170a1a13b89d15fde397ee9469b19b5.jpg

1791

The Queen, never popular to begin with in France, also bore the brunt of popular anger in 1792, as seen in these images of the King, the Queen, and elsewhere the entire royal family, as animals. One wonders if this dehumanizing of the King and Queen…
http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/files/original/79b82e47ab13e310b2481172a368bcb6.jpg

What links the many scenes we have of the King and his family is the modern sensibility on display in all of them. Of course, since dates are uncertain, we must assume that several images hail from the nineteenth century. Yet all confirm the…
http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/files/original/0ca7d81262199a21f48342f33826bb4f.jpg

1791

Equestrian skills were expected of a monarch. But portraying the King mounted on a pig was most unflattering. Linking royalty to animals was a theme that emerged after the flight to Varennes.
http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/files/original/adbb7f673747b696a807a104da8e7924.jpg

This portrait demonstrates Louis at the height of his power and authority on the eve of the Revolution.

1770

The extended legal confrontation between the Parlement of Brittany and Louis XV lasted from 1765 to 1770 over the right of the central administration to govern directly in a province that had always had substantial autonomy. Supported by the other…
http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/files/original/af17b3ac67952d765652355c90e14ed5.jpg

Here was the "body politic" of the old regime. Theoretically, France existed only as an entity in the body of the King. The citizens were his subjects; the geographical parts linked together only through the monarch. Robed and wigged, he was an…

September 14, 1791

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