Browse Items (81 total)

http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/files/original/7e9ff9207744d3af69454a2174bd94d4.jpg

As in other caricatures, foreigners tried to humiliate Napoleon, once again using mice to represent those who would now attend him.
http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/files/original/99104d9a0b8a806e0ea3eee38b66a193.jpg

In this cartoon, Napoleon is portrayed as a buffoon, riding a goat in a charge against rodents, mocking his warlike instincts.
http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/files/original/cee09626a1e21888ed96ba978567ae53.jpg

German cartoonists tried to reduce Napoleon down to size, in this case, the size of mice! Here the mice serve as courtiers.
http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/files/original/5181b027284cdff34a772156de304151.jpg

Napoleon is mocked through this diminutive portrayal of the former conqueror.
http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/files/original/6017bd4a3b9d3edb18995a3a76057a34.jpg

The reversal of circumstances that German cartoonists emphasized seemed generally to exercise considerable sway over this use of symbols. Here, Napoleon, who strode so large over Europe, is bottled and examined. Obsessed with his small stature,…
http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/files/original/ae30768d8e5ceee1dea5e2ec499add39.jpg

The seal in the foreground, with its fleur–de–lys, indicates a return to royalism after France’s liberation from Napoleon. In addition, the secularism associated with the Revolution is countered with the image’s reference to the religious practice of…
http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/files/original/150b98988bf99858331b850f37800100.jpg

Linking Napoleon with Hell represents a far cry from his own propaganda.
http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/files/original/e3d6a9b4a020149310133430b57e226b.jpg

Where once cartoonists focused on classical images of death to signal the doom of monarchs and aristocrats, they now used these same symbols to drag Napoleon into the netherworld.
http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/files/original/6f7f7e661d55d4b49afec15b7a8425b3.jpg

The remainder of the text on this image reads: Emperor of the French, King of Italy, and Protector of the Confederation of the Rhine. The military flags make clear the connection between military conquest and imperial glory.
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