23 10 1079 https://revolution.chnm.org/files/original/327982bba8c6507afab36ce9638c3221.jpg bdcc6e6c400b472c4dd0ed5c06ec821b Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Title (French) The image's title, in French. Nouvelle Place de la Bastille Title (English) The image's title, in English. New Square of the Bastille Caption The image's caption. Ami le temps passé n’est plus, rendons à César ce qui appartient à César, et à la Nation ce qui est à la Nation. (Louis XVI, Restaurateur de la Liberté Française) Caption (English) The image's caption, in English. The friend of times past is no longer. Render to Caesar what belongs to Caesar, to the Nation what is the Nation’s. (Louis XVI, Restorer of French Liberty) Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Etching, hand colored Physical Dimensions The actual physical size of the original image 21 x 18.5 cm Sortable Date 1789-00-00 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Library of Congress Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource None Identified Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public Domain Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPEG Language A language of the resource French Title A name given to the resource New Square of the Bastille Relation A related resource http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/d/1131/ Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1789 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 1131 Image https://revolution.chnm.org/files/original/a52c9974c9f9d6dc5669c786333bdd68.jpg d05be6514da006672539af6f68cd31b5 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Engraving Physical Dimensions The actual physical size of the original image 23 x 19.5 cm Title (French) The image's title, in French. L'Aristocratie Écrasée Sortable Date 1789-00-00 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Bibliothèque Nationale de France Description An account of the resource This image uses the classical figures of an angel and a cherub to celebrate the achievements of Louis XVI on the base of a statue. The words state that he has destroyed the "aristocracy" and established the liberty of the French people. The monarch’s action is equated with the other great reminder of national emancipation, the Bastille, seen in the background. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Jean Marie Mixelle (engraver) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public Domain Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPEG Language A language of the resource French Title A name given to the resource The Crushed Aristocracy Relation A related resource http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/d/219/|Collection de Vinck. Un siècle d'histoire de France par l'estampe, 1770-1870. Vol. 10 (pièces 1571-1762), Ancien Régime et Révolution Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1789-1790 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 219 Economic Conditions Image Nobility Popular Politics https://revolution.chnm.org/files/original/08390987a72df101b43587260dbdfa3a.jpg 621ff4d42981319c6714cf22c1d0a15c Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Title (French) The image's title, in French. Pariser Poisarden sonst Fisch Weiber Title (English) The image's title, in English. Parisian Fishwives Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Etching and acquatint Physical Dimensions The actual physical size of the original image 27 x 21 cm Sortable Date 1794-00-00 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Library of Congress Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Cornelis Katz (?) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public Domain Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPEG Language A language of the resource German Title A name given to the resource Parisian Fishwives Relation A related resource http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/d/1139/ Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1794 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 1139 Image https://revolution.chnm.org/files/original/1730f27f16356faad66284cfac0220a9.jpg 21fce0231f82d4801c81438e88e8c5f0 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Engraving Sortable Date 1791-00-00 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Internet Archive Description An account of the resource This engraving pairs images of slaves and free blacks in four categories: dress, deportment, entertainment, and access to water. Although there are differences between the pairs, these are not as great as they might be. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nicolas Ponce Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public Domain Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPEG Language A language of the resource French Title A name given to the resource Slaves and Free Blacks in Saint Domingue Relation A related resource http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/d/220/|Nicolas Ponce, Recueil de vues des lieux principaux de la colonie Française de Saint Domingue (Paris: Moreau de Saint-Mery, 1796). Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1791 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 220 Image Public Opinion https://revolution.chnm.org/files/original/3e023b320ad5b42486ccbfe2e76741a5.jpg f899f95ae9f2cda1e0f953caa0910b03 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Illustration Title (French) The image's title, in French. Indigoterie Sortable Date 1667-00-00 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Bibliothèque nationale de France Description An account of the resource This print depicts and labels the essential components of a plantation producing indigo, a blue dye used for coloring cloth. Slaves are shown here working at different parts of the production process. In 1789, over 3,000 plantations in Saint Domingue produced indigo. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Jean-Baptiste du Tertre Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public Domain Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPEG Language A language of the resource French Title A name given to the resource The Indigo Plant Farm Relation A related resource http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/d/221/|Jean-Baptiste du Tertre, Histoire générale des Antilles habitées par les Français, vol. 2. (Paris: T. Lolly, 1667), 107. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1667-1671 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 221 Economic Conditions Image https://revolution.chnm.org/files/original/f0f069d7a44ac9841f703994ef659521.jpg 614b8a4ed8c9884df446b6076a8a504f Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Illustration Title (French) The image's title, in French. Sucrerie Sortable Date 1667-00-00 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Bibliothèque Nationale de France Description An account of the resource This depiction of a sugar plantation in Saint Domingue emphasizes the grinding mill and refining vats. An overseer with a gun supervises the slave labor. By 1789 Saint Domingue excelled at sugar production, outpacing other French colonies and the British alike. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Jean-Baptiste du Tertre Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public Domain Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPEG Language A language of the resource French Title A name given to the resource The Sugar Mill Relation A related resource http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/d/222/|Jean-Baptiste du Tertre, Histoire générale des Antilles habitées par les Français, vol. 2. (Paris: T. Lolly, 1667), 122. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1667-1671 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 222 Economic Conditions Image https://revolution.chnm.org/files/original/4bd9d0ee1316c98124ae166a648449f9.jpg acdfadb06dd205f42b7f7821da5beefc https://revolution.chnm.org/files/original/acd48446e97db3c774f8bb322fc593a2.jpg c1c0e0ad2baf810d17d7ad89ab93cfe6 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Illustration Title (French) The image's title, in French. Ménagerie Sortable Date 1667-00-00 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Bibliothèque Nationale de France Description An account of the resource As shown here, numerous activities of plantation life were carried out by slaves. This scene includes women and children, who formed a relatively small part of the enslaved population. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Jean-Baptiste du Tertre Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public Domain Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPEG Language A language of the resource French Title A name given to the resource The Barnyard Relation A related resource http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/d/223/|Jean-Baptiste du Tertre, Histoire générale des Antillés habitées par les Français, vol. 2. (Paris: T. Lolly, 1667), 419. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1667-1671 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 223 Economic Conditions Image https://revolution.chnm.org/files/original/9307e72fbc91b72447298f17abedeb21.jpg 78e0f86626624f8a6fa9e4d04f9c6816 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Engraving Sortable Date 1805-00-00 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Internet Archive Description An account of the resource A slave inspired by the French Revolution’s egalitarianism, Toussaint saw himself as French and struggled for French control of the island of Saint Domingue. Nonetheless, he had no intention of letting whites rule, for he wanted blacks to control their own destinies. By 1801 he had conquered the entire island for France and for his fellow slaves. His personal success would not last beyond the next year. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource I. Barlow (engraver) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public Domain Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPEG Language A language of the resource English Title A name given to the resource Toussaint L’Ouverture Relation A related resource http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/d/224/|Marcus Rainsford, An Historical Account of the Black Empire of Hayti (London: J. Cundee, 1805), 241. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1805 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 224 Image https://revolution.chnm.org/files/original/238c2f9135236b8a0a66610d49bdd04f.jpg 39b400dc67e879f02bb1027d7c23965a Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Engraving Sortable Date 1805-00-00 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Internet Archive Description An account of the resource This execution simply suspends the French officer in the air, slowly strangling him to death. His struggles, emphasized by the convulsing legs, reveal the hatred visited on opponents, themselves guilty of so many atrocities. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource J. Barlow (engraver) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public Domain Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPEG Language A language of the resource English Title A name given to the resource Revenge taken by the Black Army for the Cruelties practised on them by the French Relation A related resource http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/d/225/|<a href="https://archive.org/details/historicalaccoun00rain">Marcus Rainsford, An Historical Account of the Black Empire of Hayti (London: J. Cundee, 1805), 29.</a> Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1805 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 225 Image Napoleon Bonaparte Popular Politics War https://revolution.chnm.org/files/original/d7661add200eb5a52f5c8fcfd60f1a4c.jpg b3fc6e314bfff30c86c9d1f2bcaaa2a2 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Engraving Sortable Date 1805-00-00 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Internet Archive Description An account of the resource The fighting between the French and the Haitians was very bloody. When the French tried to put down Toussaint in 1802, it took them some five months with an expeditionary force of 23,000. Supplied by locals, the French seized the towns, gradually extending their control to the countryside. Eventually they even captured L’Ouverture but never could quell the uprising. The expeditionary force sent by Napoleon to reconquer Saint Domingue met great resistance. Both sides committed atrocities. Here the French are shown throwing their enemies overboard to a certain death. Such tactics ultimately failed, however, as the blacks established an independent republic of Haiti. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource J. Barlow (engraver) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public Domain Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPEG Language A language of the resource English Title A name given to the resource The Mode of exterminating the Black Army as practised by the French Relation A related resource http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/d/226/|Marcus Rainsford, An Historical Account of the Black Empire of Hayti (London: Albron Press, 1805), 27. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1805 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 226 Image Napoleon Bonaparte War